Republicans and the nuclear power sector are hopeful that GOP control
 of the Senate will improve the political landscape for an industry that
 hasn’t opened a new generator in nearly two decades.
As Senate Democrats this week held their tenth hearing
 on nuclear safety since Japan’s Fukushima Daichii meltdown three years 
ago, Republicans and observers looked forward to a future with a more 
business-friendly approach to the industry.
Sen. Jim Inhofe 
(R-Okla.), long a champion of nuclear power and a critic of 
environmental rules, is set to become chairman of the Environment and 
Public Works Committee, which oversees nuclear safety. The committee is 
also likely to retain nuclear fans like Sens. Jeff Sessions (R-Ala.), 
John Barrasso (R-Wyo.) and Deb Fischer (R-Neb.).
“It’ll be clearly a more favorable committee, and there may be some things that we can do” to help the industry," Sessions said.
  
An Inhofe aide said the Obama administration and the Nuclear 
Regulatory Commission (NRC) have been far too adversarial to nuclear 
energy, hurting the industry and making it difficult to justify 
investments in new plants.
“When you think about federal 
regulations on the nuclear industry, they’ve certainly had a chilling 
effect lately,” the staffer said. “The NRC has been very aggressive in 
their regulatory agenda, proposing a number of regulations that aren’t 
justified from a cost-benefit standpoint and are duplicative of other 
regulations that are already in place.”
The aide drew a contrast 
between Inhofe, who wants to set a high bar for new regulations to prove
 they are beneficial and Sen. Barbara Boxer (D-Calif.), the current 
chairwoman of the environment panel. Sens. Ed Markey (D-Mass.) and 
Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.) have also made names for themselves as diligent 
advocates for nuclear safety.
Boxer has pushed for years for NRC 
to improve its rules on storing spent nuclear fuel, emergency response 
procedures for plants and seismic requirements, among other protections.
 Republicans and the industry have characterized her response to the 
Fukushima earthquake, tsunami and meltdown as an overreaction.
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